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Beyond Newport: The Welsh Oak Pub

today19 May 2025 29

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The Risca Pub That Shaped History

Nestled on Risca Road in Pontymister, near Risca in South Wales, the Welsh Oak was more than just a local pub—it was a key location in one of Wales’ most defining democratic uprisings. In November 1839, it became the final gathering point for the leaders of the Chartist movement—John Frost, Zephaniah Williams, and William Jones—before their march on Newport. Each led a column of supporters demanding sweeping reforms such as universal male suffrage and secret ballots.

From the Welsh Oak, the three groups advanced on the Westgate Hotel in Newport. There, they faced armed resistance from government forces. The violent confrontation resulted in at least 10 deaths and the arrest and conviction of the leaders, leaving an indelible mark on the movement for political reform in the UK.

The pub remained a local landmark for years before closing its doors. In 2020, it was badly damaged by fire. Later, the building was sympathetically restored and converted into a private home, preserving elements of its historic character.

Though it no longer pours pints, the Welsh Oak lives on in Welsh history as a symbol of courage, reform, and the enduring fight for democracy.

Written by: Kym Frederick

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